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The comprehensive gazetteer and bibliography of the medieval castles, fortifications and palaces of England, Wales, the Islands.
 
 
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Garn Coch Motte

In the community of Llangattock.
In the historic county of Brecknockshire.
Modern authority of Powys.
Preserved county of Powys.

OS Map Grid Reference: SO21231771
Latitude 51.85233° Longitude -3.14507°

Garn Coch Motte has been described as a Timber Castle although is doubtful that it was such.

There are cropmark/slight earthwork remains.

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

Description

Small motte on a flat, low lying site is almost worn away. (Salter)

The monument consists of the remains of a chambered long cairn, dating to the early Neolithic (c. 4,200BC - 3,000BC). A long cairn is a roughly rectangular or trapezoidal mound of stone, usually between 25m and 120m long, with a length exceeding twice its greatest width. The mound may be edged with a timber or stone revetment, and they contain one or more stone or wooden burial chambers at one end. The denuded remains of Garn Coch comprise a roughly circular mound measuring 17m in diameter and 1.7m high at the centre. A horizontal slab is located on the eastern side of the monument which is the possible capstone of a central chamber. Two further stones protrude from the grass on the westerns side. The monument was investigated in 1874 and found to contain an adult male inhumation and traces of charcoal. (Scheduling Report)
Comments

Salter gives a map reference of SO213477 for this site where there is no archaeological feature. However, at SO212177 is Garn Coch scheduled as a Prehistoric Cambered Long Barrow which is what presumably Salter is referring too. This close to the church at Llangattock and on the other side of a important river crossing from Alisby Castle, Crickhowell and is certainly a position which could well have been used as a manorial centre, a supplementary outwork or a siege castle. However the site was excavated in the C19 and was clearly a barrow with cremated remains and no one else has ever suggested medieval use of this site.
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Sources of information, references and further reading
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The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.
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This record last updated 05/07/2016 17:33:49


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