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Preston Manor of Bishop of Chichester

In the civil parish of Brighton.
In the historic county of Sussex.
Modern Authority of Brighton and Hove; City of.
1974 county of East Sussex.
Medieval County of Sussex (Rape of Lewes).

OS Map Grid Reference: TQ30320640
Latitude 50.84246° Longitude -0.15039°

Preston Manor of Bishop of Chichester has been described as a certain Palace, and also as a probable Fortified Manor House.

There are no visible remains.

This is a Grade 2* listed building protected by law*.

Description

Residential manor of the Bishop of Chichester. (Thompson)

Preston Manor is largely a 1738 rebuilding with C19/20 additions, but the ground floor incorporates remains of an earlier building including two originally external square-headed stone Jacobean doorways with moulded architraves. Of two round-headed 'interior doorways one is of late date, the other, with a moulded stone surround, may be of C13 date and in situ. Building survey in 1999 carried out by Archaeology South East recorded that the earliest recognizable fabric was c1600 and little of this survived the early C18 rebuild. However it is likely that due to its position adjacent to the church this was the site of the medieval manor. (East Sussex HER)

A Royal licence to crenellate was granted in 1447 Oct 28 (Click on the date for details of this licence.).

Comments

Included in licence to crenellate numerous properties obtain by Bishop Moleynes in 1447 from which actual building work was probably not done. It can be assumed, with relative safety, that Preston Manor was the site of the bishops residence although the lack of remains does suggest this was not a large or often used residence.
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Sources of information, references and further reading
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The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.
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*The listed building may not be the actual medieval building, but a building on the site of, or incorporating fragments of, the described site.
This record last updated 26/07/2017 09:21:01

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