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The comprehensive gazetteer and bibliography of the medieval castles, fortifications and palaces of England, Wales, the Islands.
 
 
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Graig Wood, Caerleon

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as;
Caerllion; Llantarnam; Graig-yr-Eurych; Colstar; Craig Wood

In the community of Caerleon.
In the historic county of Monmouthshire.
Modern authority of Newport.
Preserved county of Gwent.

OS Map Grid Reference: ST31899249
Latitude 51.62702° Longitude -2.98536°

Graig Wood, Caerleon has been described as a probable Timber Castle.

There are earthwork remains.

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

Description

An oval mound, c.36m E-w by 24m and 4.7m high, having a summit area of 19m by 12m. Resting on steep slopes above the Afon Lwyd, the mound is ditched and counterscarped elsewhere. (Coflein)

Close to the Dowlais Brook, just East of the grounds of Llantarnam Abbey, the mound lies at the top of a steep slope down to the brook on its North side. It is a large oval tree covered mound with steep sides and a flat top. It is c4m high and the top measures 13 x 22m. (Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust HER)

The monument comprises the remains of a motte and ditch, dating to the medieval period (c. 1066 -1540 AD). The motte lies at the top of a steep slope down to the valley of the Dowlais Brook. It is a large oval tree covered mound with steep sides and a flat top. It is 4m high, and the top measures 13m by 22m. On the N side there is a narrow flat berm before the ground drops very steeply to the valley floor, where there is a car breakers' yard. On the W side there is a ditch 2m wide and 1m deep. This continues round to the S side where it becomes shallower - 0.3m deep. Towards the E end on this side the outer edge of the ditch has been artificially cut to form a near vertical slope and continues round the E side as a garden wall. (Scheduling Report)
Comments

Badly damaged.
Links to archaeological and architectural databases, mapping and other online resources

Data >
Coflein   County HER   Scheduling        
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Sources of information, references and further reading
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The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historic Monuments of Wales, the four welsh archaeological trusts and other individuals and organisations. It may also contain Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information from The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), licensed under the Open Government Licence. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes.
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The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.
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Locations derived from OS grid references and from latitude longitiude may differ by a small distance.
Further information on mapping and location can be seen at this link.
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This record last updated 07/07/2016 08:24:55


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