GATEHOUSE
The comprehensive gazetteer and bibliography of the medieval castles, fortifications and palaces of England, Wales, the Islands.
 
 
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London Bridge

In the civil parish of City Of London.
In the historic county of London and Middlesex.
Modern Authority of City and County of the City of London.
1974 county of Greater London.
Medieval County of City of London.

OS Map Grid Reference: TQ327804
Latitude 51.50704° Longitude -0.08768°

London Bridge has been described as a certain Fortified Bridge.

There are no visible remains.

Description

Stow describes two towers, one at each end of London Bridge. The first was north of the draw bridge and was built in 1426 and was taken down, because of decay, in 1577. The heads of traitors there displayed being removed and redisplayed on the southern tower. The second tower, at the southern, Southwark, end of the bridge collapsed in Jan 1347 and it's replacement was burnt by Kent sailors in 1471, in a revolt led by 'Bastard' Falconbridge, although it continued in use after this.

Two Gothic towers—not uniform in plan, however—defended the southern end of the original bridge, and also of the second. (Walford)

The first stone bridge was built in 1176 by Peter de Colechurch. It had 19 arches and a gatehouse with drawbridge at the Southwark end. From 1305, the heads of traitors were displayed on the gatehouse portico. (PastScape)
Comments

A significant part of the defences of London and important symbolic buildings.
Links to archaeological and architectural databases, mapping and other online resources

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Sources of information, references and further reading
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This record last updated 26/07/2017 09:21:01

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